Burst pipe repair in London
Water coming through a ceiling is a stopcock job first and a plumber job second. Here is what to do while we are on the way.
Service overview
A burst pipe does damage by the minute, and the difference between a bad day and a very expensive one is usually how quickly the water gets turned off.
If you are reading this with water coming in, stop and find your stopcock. It is normally under the kitchen sink, and turning it clockwise shuts the mains off to the property. Then open the cold taps to drain the pipes down. That does more good than anything else in the first five minutes.
Then call us. We repair the pipe, and we document it in a form your insurer will accept.
We work across Greater London and north Surrey, including Croydon, Bromley, Sutton, Orpington and Wimbledon. Gas Safe engineers do every gas job. See the gallery, about us or get in touch.
Get a quoteSigns you need burst pipe repair
- Water coming through a ceiling or running down a wall
- A sudden drop in water pressure at the taps
- The sound of running water with everything turned off
- Water meter spinning with all outlets closed
- Damp or bulging plasterboard appearing quickly
- Pipes that froze and have now started to thaw
What to do before we arrive
Turn the water off at the stopcock, which in most London properties is under the kitchen sink or in a downstairs cupboard. Turn it clockwise. If yours is seized or you cannot find it, there is usually an external stop tap near the boundary that the water company can operate.
Then open the cold taps to drain what is left in the pipework, and turn off the heating if the leak is on a heating pipe. If water is anywhere near light fittings or a consumer unit, turn the electrics off at the board. Move what you can out of the way and put a container under the drip — but the stopcock is the thing that actually stops the damage.
Why pipes burst
Freezing is the classic cause and it peaks in January. Water expands as it freezes, splits the pipe, and the leak only appears when it thaws — which is why a cold snap produces a wave of calls a few days after the temperature comes back up. Pipes in lofts, garages and outside walls are the vulnerable ones because they are the ones outside the insulation.
The other causes are age and pressure. Older copper thins over decades, particularly at bends where the wall is stretched. Failed joints on push-fit work show up as slow weeps that suddenly go. In flats, high mains pressure without a pressure-reducing valve puts constant stress on every joint in the property.
Insurance and making good
Escape of water is one of the most common domestic insurance claims there is. Most policies cover the damage the water caused and the trace and access work needed to reach the leak, even where they exclude the failed pipe itself.
That makes documentation worth having. We record what failed, where, and what was needed to reach it, which is exactly what an insurer asks for. If you are claiming, say so when you call and we will make sure the paperwork matches.
How the visit goes
Isolate
Water off at the stopcock and the affected section isolated so the damage stops.
Find the failure
The split traced properly, since water travels along joists before it shows.
Repair
Section cut out and replaced, or the joint remade, and the run pressure tested.
Document
What failed and what it took to reach it, written up for your insurance claim.
Standards this work is held to
Internal stop tap
Usually under the kitchen sink. Turning it clockwise isolates the mains supply to the property and is the single most useful thing to do in an escape of water.
Trace and access cover
Most home policies cover locating a leak and accessing it as a distinct item, frequently even where the pipe repair itself is excluded.
Frost protection
Pipework in lofts, garages and against external walls sits outside the insulated envelope and is where freezing splits happen. Lagging of 19mm or thicker is the usual specification for exposed runs.
Common pipe sizes
Domestic supply is typically 15mm and 22mm copper internally, off a 25mm MDPE mains service. Splits from freezing most often show at 15mm runs in unheated spaces.
Mains pressure
UK water companies must supply at a minimum of 1 bar at the boundary stop tap. Where incoming pressure runs above 5 bar, a pressure reducing valve takes constant stress off every joint in the property.
Water Supply (Water Fittings) Regulations 1999
Sets how supply pipework must be installed and protected, including the depth and insulation requirements that keep buried and exposed pipe from freezing.
Burst pipe repair: common questions
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Areas we cover
We work across Greater London and north Surrey, including Croydon, Bromley, Sutton, Orpington and Wimbledon. Pick your town.
Need an emergency plumber?
Burst pipes, boiler breakdowns and blocked drains across Greater London. We aim to be with you within 60 minutes.